Fricative computing

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The Norwegian Retroflex Fricative

In this paper, the Norwegian retroflex fricative /ʂ/ is investigated through the combined use of electropalatography (EPG) and electromagnetic articulography (EMA) based on four informants. Cross linguistic investigations of retroflex consonants have shown that there are three characteristics often present in their articulation: an apical articulation, a posterior place of articulation, and a b...

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Fricative rhotics in Nusu

Among the world’s languages fricatives are the rarest types of rhotics. They are found in a few African and European languages [13] and as allophones in some Romance languages [4, 8, 9, 12, 17]. Data from Nusu demonstrate the presence of rhotic alveolar fricatives in Asia. Even though they have sometimes been transcribed as retroflex sibilants in earlier studies [11, 20], phonotactic patterns s...

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The acoustics of fricative consonants

Dedication Acknowledgments Biographical Note List of Symbols

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Formant Correlates in Greek Fricative-Vowel Sequences

The present study examined F1 and F2 onset, as well as locus equations in Greek fricative – vowel sequences as distinctive cues for the fricative place of articulation. The effects of voicing, speaker’s gender and post-fricative vowel on both formants’ onset values and locus equations were also investigated. The results showed that F2 onset values distinguished fricatives in terms of place of a...

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Formant transitions in fricative identification: the role of native fricative inventory.

The distribution of energy across the noise spectrum provides the primary cues for the identification of a fricative. Formant transitions have been reported to play a role in identification of some fricatives, but the combined results so far are conflicting. We report five experiments testing the hypothesis that listeners differ in their use of formant transitions as a function of the presence ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Communications of the ACM

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0001-0782,1557-7317

DOI: 10.1145/2447976.2447977